China produces 60%+ of the world's primary aluminum and is the largest exporter of mill-finish and value-added sheet, plate, coil, and circle. PLS Precision sources from audited tier-1 mills in Henan (Gongyi — the 'First Aluminum Processing Town'), Shandong, Jiangsu, and Shanghai, with full coverage of 1xxx, 3xxx, 5xxx, 6xxx, and 7xxx series in mill finish, anodized, color-coated, and tread-plate variants. Whether you need 1 ton of 5052 ship plate or 1,000 tons of 6061 structural sheet, we consolidate QC, documentation, and freight in a single order.
China is the world's largest primary aluminum producer and the dominant exporter of semi-fabricated and value-added sheet, plate, coil, and circle. In 2024, China produced an estimated 43 million metric tons of primary aluminum and exported over 5.4 million tons of unwrought and semi-fabricated aluminum products (USGS / China Customs). Henan province alone — anchored by Gongyi city — produces roughly 30% of China's aluminum sheet and plate with 250,000+ ton/year mills.
China produces 60%+ of global primary aluminum and 50%+ of global semi-fabricated sheet/plate/coil. Tier-1 mills in Henan, Shandong, Jiangsu, and Shanghai offer GB/T 3880, ASTM B209, EN 485, and JIS H4000 compliance in stock.
From 1050/1060/1100 (pure) to 3003 (Al-Mn, rust-proof), 5052/5083/5754 (Al-Mg, marine), 6061/6063 (Al-Mg-Si, structural), and 7075 (Al-Zn, aerospace) — Chinese mills stock all 1xxx/3xxx/5xxx/6xxx/7xxx series in O/H32/H34/T6/T651 tempers.
Direct-from-mill FOB pricing for equivalent GB/ASTM-grade plate is 30–50% below European or US mill list price, especially for large-volume 6061/5052/3003 ship plate. Anodized and color-coated value-add is even more competitive.
Quick context for buyers:
• Established brands: Henan Xintai (300,000 m², 250,000 t/yr, since 1999), Henan Yongsheng (780,000 m², 9 cold-rolling + 41 casting-rolling lines, since 2001), Haomei (Zhengzhou), Mingtai (Henan).
• Coastal exporters: Shanghai Bozhong, Changzhou Dingang, Shandong Haijiang, Jinan Zhaoyang, Liaocheng Standard Metal — better for export logistics.
• MOQ trend: off-the-shelf plates from 1–5 tons; custom alloys 5–25 tons; OEM mill finish 25+ tons.
China's aluminum sheet and plate industry concentrates in five primary regions — each with a different specialization. Knowing which cluster matches your product saves both cost and lead time:
| Cluster | Region | Specialty | Notable Players |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gongyi (Henan) | Central China | Largest cluster: sheet, coil, circle, tread plate, color-coated. The 'First Aluminum Processing Town in the world' | Henan Xintai (250k t/yr, 1300 workers), Henan Yongsheng (780k m², 9 cold-rolling lines), Mingtai, Haomei, Hongyu |
| Jinan / Liaocheng (Shandong) | East China | Aluminum sheet, plate, coil, circle; export-oriented; near Qingdao port | Jinan Zhaoyang (1050/3003/5052/6061), Shandong Standard Metal (5083/6061), Shandong Sincere Plank, Haijiang |
| Changzhou / Wuxi (Jiangsu) | East China | Anodized sheet, mirror-finish sheet, coated coil, deep-drawing stock | CHANGZHOU DINGANG, Jiangsu Xinyuanxing, Wuxi Aojiewei, Suzhou Hongjiali |
| Shanghai | East China | Premium sheet, embossed/stucco, color-coated, high-end anodized; trading-company hub | Shanghai Bozhong Metal Group, Shanghai Yiwancheng, Shanghai Huafon, trading companies for export |
| Guangdong (Foshan / Dongguan) | South China | Architectural cladding, decoration, ceiling panels, close-to-consumer finishing | Foshan base, V Global Manufacturing, Wonderful-wall Science (Anhui, 800+ km nearby) |
| Zibo / Linyi (Shandong) | East China | Aluminum circle/disc, cookware stock, deep-drawing stock, foil stock | Jinan Zhaoyang, Shandong Alumedal, Shandong Hengcheng, Zhengzhou Jinpaike (Henan but circle specialist) |
Export logistics advantage: Coastal clusters (Shandong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Guangdong) ship via Qingdao, Shanghai, or Shenzhen port — 18–25 days to North America, 22–32 days to Europe, 8–15 days to Southeast Asia. Henan mills ship via Zhengzhou inland port to coastal ports (2–4 days truck) plus sea freight. For 1–25 ton orders, coastal mills are typically 1–2 weeks faster.
PLS sources the full aluminum sheet/plate stock from tier-1 Chinese mills. Here is the alloy and form matrix:
| Series | Common Alloys | Typical Tempers | Primary Applications |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1xxx (pure, 99%+ Al) | 1050, 1060, 1070, 1100, 1200 | O, H12, H14, H24, H18 | Cookware, capacitor foil, chemical equipment, signage, nameplates |
| 3xxx (Al-Mn, rust-proof) | 3003, 3004, 3005, 3104, 3105 | O, H12, H14, H24, H26, H28 | Beverage can body, roofing, cladding, cookware, deep-drawing stock |
| 5xxx (Al-Mg, marine) | 5005, 5052, 5083, 5086, 5182, 5754, 5A06 | O, H32, H34, H36, H38, H116 | Marine/shipbuilding, LNG tanks, automotive body panels, pressure vessels |
| 6xxx (Al-Mg-Si, structural) | 6005, 6061, 6063, 6082, 6101, 6351 | O, T4, T6, T651, T652 | Structural frames, automotive chassis, aerospace fittings, rail transit, molds |
| 7xxx (Al-Zn, aerospace) | 7005, 7050, 7075, 7475 | O, T6, T651, T7351 | Aerospace structural parts, mold tooling, military equipment, high-stress applications |
| 8xxx (specialty) | 8011, 8079, 8021 | O, H14, H18, H19 | Pharmaceutical foil, food packaging, cable wrap, brazing sheet |
Common forms & finishes available from Chinese tier-1 mills:
Aluminum sheet and plate is specified by international standards that match the alloy, temper, and form. Match the exact standard your downstream fabrication requires:
| Standard | Region | Scope |
|---|---|---|
| GB/T 3880 | China | Aluminum and aluminum-alloy plate/sheet — general specification (mandatory for China-domestic sales) |
| ASTM B209 | USA | Standard spec for aluminum and aluminum-alloy sheet and plate (covers 1xxx through 8xxx series) |
| EN 485 / EN 573 | EU | Aluminum and aluminum alloys — sheet/strip/plate (EN 485) and chemical composition (EN 573) |
| JIS H4000 / H4040 | Japan | Aluminum and aluminum alloy sheet/plate/strip (H4000) and foil (H4040) |
| AMS-QQ-A-250 | USA (aerospace) | Federal spec for aluminum plate/sheet used in aerospace & defense (e.g., AMS-QQ-A-250/12 for 7075-T6) |
| EN 1386 | EU | Aluminum checker/tread plate |
| AAMA 2603 / 2604 / 2605 | USA (architectural) | Color-coated aluminum for architectural use (2603 = 1-year, 2604 = 5-year, 2605 = 10-year warranty) |
Common alloy mechanical properties (sheet 1.0–6.0 mm, typical values):
| Alloy-Temper | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Density (g/cm³) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1100-O | 75–105 | 25–35 | ≥30 | 2.71 |
| 3003-H14 | 140–180 | 115–145 | ≥6 | 2.73 |
| 5052-H32 | 215–265 | 160–215 | ≥10 | 2.68 |
| 5083-H116 | 275–350 | ≥215 | ≥10 | 2.66 |
| 6061-T6 | ≥310 | ≥276 | ≥12 | 2.70 |
| 7075-T6 | ≥572 | ≥503 | ≥11 | 2.81 |
Pricing depends on alloy series, temper, thickness, form, and surface treatment. Typical FOB ranges for bulk orders (Q2 2025, USD per metric ton):
| Product | Alloy / Spec | FOB Range (USD/ton) | MOQ |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1xxx circle (cookware) | 1050/1060/1100-O, 0.5–1.5 mm | $1,100–$1,400 / ton | 1–50 tons |
| 3xxx deep-drawing circle | 3003-O, 1.0–2.0 mm | $2,000–$2,500 / ton | 1 ton |
| 5xxx ship plate | 5052/5083-H32/H116, 3–10 mm | $3,500–$4,200 / ton | 5 tons |
| 6xxx structural plate | 6061-T6, 6–50 mm | $1,600–$2,000 / ton | 50 tons |
| 7xxx aerospace plate | 7075-T651, 10–80 mm | $4,500–$6,500 / ton | 2–10 tons |
| Tread/checker plate (1-bar) | 1060/3003, 1.5–6 mm | $2,200–$2,500 / ton | 1 ton |
| Color-coated coil (PE) | 3003/5052 + PE 25µ | $2,400–$2,700 / ton | 5 tons |
| PVDF coated coil (architectural) | 3003/5052 + PVDF 25µ | $2,600–$2,800 / ton | 5 tons |
| Mirror finish sheet | 1050/1060, polished 0.3–3 mm | $2,800–$3,800 / ton | 2 tons |
| Stucco-embossed sheet | 3003/1060, 0.4–1.0 mm | $2,000–$2,800 / ton | 1–25 tons |
| Anodized sheet | 5005/5052/6061, clear or color | $3,200–$4,500 / ton | 2 tons |
Cost drivers:
• Aluminum ingot price (Shanghai Futures Exchange) sets the floor — every series tracks ingot + processing margin
• Alloy premiums: 1xxx low (+0%), 3xxx low (+5–8%), 5xxx medium (+10–15%), 6xxx medium (+8–12%), 7xxx high (+20–35%)
• Thickness & width: ultra-thin foil (<0.1 mm) and ultra-wide coil (≥2,000 mm) command 15–25% premium
• Surface treatment: anodizing adds $500–$900/ton; PVDF coating adds $400–$700/ton; mirror polishing adds $1,000–$1,500/ton
• Volume: 25-ton orders are typical price break; 100+ ton gets 5–10% off; 500+ ton gets 10–18% off
• Mill lead time: stock sheets ship in 7–14 days; custom alloys 25–35 days; large-volume 6xxx/7xxx 30–45 days
Aluminum sheet and plate are classified under HS Code Chapter 76 (aluminum and articles thereof). Match the exact subheading to your product:
Packing & lead time: Sheet/plate is typically packed on wooden pallets with paper interleaving + plastic stretch wrap + steel strapping (eye-to-sky or eye-to-wall). Standard 20ft container holds 20–25 tons (mill-finish sheet); 15–20 tons (color-coated); 18–22 tons (plate). Coil ships on steel cradles or wooden pallets with edge protectors. Standard lead time 7–14 days for stock items, 25–35 days for custom alloys/tempers, 30–45 days for large-volume mill orders. Sea freight 18–32 days to most major ports.
PLS Precision is the trade subsidiary of Sinbo Precision Manufacturing Group — a 34,000 m² CNC factory in Dongguan with 518 CNC machines. We don't run a rolling mill, but we consume aluminum sheet, plate, and bar every day in our own production, so we know which mills deliver on alloy chemistry, temper, flatness, and mill-test certificate (MTC) accuracy.
Source aluminum sheet/plate AND have it CNC-machined into finished parts at Sinbo's factory — one supplier, one QC report, one freight booking. Eliminates the double-sourcing risk of separate material and machining suppliers.
We audit every mill's MTC against the actual product: spectrographic alloy verification, tensile/yield strength spot-tests, flatness/gauge inspection, surface roughness check. Random sampling at 1–5% per lot; full inspection available for critical orders (aerospace, automotive IATF).
Combine aluminum sheet with machined parts, fasteners, electrical components, or other raw materials in one 20ft container. We handle the consolidated packing list, certificate-of-conformance documentation, and single freight booking — saving 20–40% on per-shipment overhead.
Dongguan is 1 hour from Shenzhen port for export logistics. We run 4–6 mill visits per month to Henan, Shandong, and Jiangsu for new supplier qualification, quality audits, and production follow-up. Faster resolution of any quality or technical issue.
MOQ varies by alloy and form. Stock 1xxx/3xxx/6xxx sheet and plate from 1–5 tons (trading-company stock); mill-direct orders typically 5–25 tons for custom dimensions; specialty alloys (5083-H116, 7075-T651, large-thickness plate) 2–10 tons; color-coated / anodized coil 5 tons minimum; circle/disc 1 ton (1050/1060) up to 50 tons (custom sizes). We can consolidate smaller orders across multiple clients to reduce effective MOQ when needed.
Match the alloy to strength, formability, weldability, and corrosion-resistance needs. Common choices: 1100-O for cookware and chemical tanks (high formability, low strength); 3003-H14 for roofing, cladding, and beverage cans (rust-proof, moderate strength); 5052-H32 for marine/ship and pressure vessels (best weldability, good salt-water corrosion); 6061-T6 for structural frames and CNC machined parts (versatile, heat-treatable); 7075-T651 for aerospace and high-stress tooling (highest strength, lower corrosion resistance). Send your drawing and we will recommend the right alloy/temper in writing.
Mill finish is the as-rolled surface — natural aluminum color, slight rolling marks, suitable for further processing or industrial use. Anodized is an electrochemical oxide-layer treatment (typically 5–25 µm thick) that hardens the surface, improves corrosion resistance, and allows coloring (clear, bronze, black, custom RAL). Color-coated (PE / PVDF / SMP / FEVE) is an organic paint layer applied by coil-coating line (typically 15–25 µm PE for indoor, 25–35 µm PVDF for outdoor 10–20 year warranty). Anodized sheet is more durable and premium-looking; color-coated coil is cheaper and better for high-volume architectural use.
Yes. Henan and Jiangsu mills produce 7075-T651 plate in thicknesses from 6 mm to 200 mm, certified to GB/T 3880, ASTM B209, and AMS-QQ-A-250/12 on request. Lead time is 30–45 days for mill-direct orders; 50+ tons MOQ. We supply full MTC (EN 10204 3.1) and can arrange third-party witness (TÜV, BV, SGS) at additional cost. For critical aerospace or defense applications, we recommend a spectrographic re-test and ultrasonic inspection on every plate.
Tariff situation changes regularly. Current state (2025): US Section 301 has a combined 10–25% effective tariff on most HS 7606 lines; some aluminum extrusions are subject to anti-dumping/countervailing duty (AD/CVD) — verify the exact case. EU anti-dumping measures on Chinese flat-rolled aluminum vary by alloy/size — check the EU Official Journal. India has BCD plus AD duty on certain Chinese aluminum products. UK post-Brexit follows its own schedule. We provide HS-code-level guidance on every quote and can route orders via Vietnam, Indonesia, or Malaysia for buyers facing high China-direct tariffs.
Thickness: 0.13 mm foil to 200 mm plate. Width: 1000 / 1220 / 1250 / 1500 / 2000 / 2600 mm standard; up to 2800 mm on special mill order. Length: 2000 / 2440 / 3000 / 4000 / 6000 mm standard; up to 12 m on special order. Coil: 0.13–6.0 mm thickness, 1000–2600 mm width, ID 405/505/508 mm standard. Circle: 50–1100 mm diameter, 0.3–6.5 mm thickness. Special sizes below mill MOQ can be slit/cut to your spec at our warehouse for an additional $80–$200/ton.
Pre-shipment inspection includes: (1) spectrographic alloy verification — XRF or OES on every lot to confirm 1xxx/3xxx/5xxx/6xxx/7xxx grade chemistry matches the MTC; (2) tensile/yield strength test — sample basis per GB/T 3880 or ASTM B209, typically 1 sample per 5 tons; (3) hardness test for O/H/T tempers (Webster or Brinell); (4) flatness and gauge check with surface plate and micrometer; (5) surface roughness for anodized or mirror finishes (Ra ≤ specified). Test report with photos, MTC, and serial numbers is included with every shipment.
Standard terms: 30% T/T deposit on order, 70% balance against copy of Bill of Lading. First-time orders may require 40% deposit or full L/C. For orders above $50,000, we can arrange L/C at sight or 30/60-day deferred L/C. Mill-direct custom-alloy orders typically need 30% deposit on order confirmation plus 70% before shipment. All proforma invoices include full cost breakdown (EXW, FOB, CIF, DDP) and the mill's quoted lead time. We can also arrange OA (open account) after 2–3 successful orders with audited mills.
Send us your alloy spec, dimensions, quantity, and destination port. We'll respond within 24 hours with FOB pricing, mill lead time, and a sourcing plan — covering mill-finish, anodized, color-coated, tread plate, and circle, plus matched CNC machining if you need finished parts.
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